LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

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  • japlytic
    Badcaps Legend
    • Oct 2005
    • 2086
    • Australia

    #1

    LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

    https://www.productsafety.gov.au/rec...0%9D-smart-tvs
    I can't seem to find any infomation about this problem affecting overseas models.
    My first choice in quality Japanese electrolytics is Nippon Chemi-Con, which has been in business since 1931... the quality of electronics is dependent on the quality of the electrolytics.
  • andrewsawesomr
    Senior Member
    • Jun 2022
    • 100
    • United States of America

    #2
    Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

    Can't be too safe, though, right?
    I wonder if it was the design of the circuit board or the quality of / a defect in the capacitors.

    Comment

    • momaka
      master hoarder
      • May 2008
      • 12170
      • Bulgaria

      #3
      Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

      Originally posted by andrewsawesomr
      I wonder if it was the design of the circuit board or the quality of / a defect in the capacitors.
      Good questions.

      I don't think the design of the circuit would be at fault here. At least according to the article, it's the X-caps that fail... and X-caps are only used to filter line RF / EMI to/from the TV. So they are connected to line voltage only. With that said, I'm more inclined to think the X-caps themselves are failing. But why? -Now that's another question. Perhaps LG switched to some other manufacturer if they were short during production. Or maybe the manufacturer of the X-caps had a slip-up in production that somehow went past Q.C.

      Would have been nice if these consumer warning sites provided more details. I'm sure an EE or qualified tech (or a team, rather) has already determined the issue. Would be nice if they shared details with the public, though. But I guess that will never happen. Unplug you TV and call tech support. ... (Or if you ask me, just unplug your TV permanently and don't bother with it anymore, as there's nothing worth watching on TV... but that's really only my opinion, of course. )

      Comment

      • stj
        Great Sage 齊天大聖
        • Dec 2009
        • 30977
        • Albion

        #4
        Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

        maybe the voltage is underrated or they are before the switch.

        Comment

        • PeteS in CA
          Badcaps Legend
          • Aug 2005
          • 3578
          • USA, Unsure of Planet

          #5
          Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

          I wonder if the problem is partly not doing well with lower quality power and/or lots of thunder storms, as some parts of Oz might have.
          PeteS in CA

          Power Supplies should be boring: No loud noises, no bright flashes, and no bad smells.
          ****************************
          To kill personal responsibility, initiative or success, punish it by taxing it. To encourage irresponsibility, improvidence, dependence and failure, reward it by subsidizing it.
          ****************************

          Comment

          • redwire
            Badcaps Legend
            • Dec 2010
            • 3902
            • Canada

            #6
            Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

            It's an old issue? bad quality X-caps that they already were giving free power board replacements back in 2020 for the issue.
            I think it got escalated to recall status because the koreans just keep putting this kind of stuff off. Affected LG TVs are giving a pop-up recall message.

            Everything is downstream of the fuse... but... "T12A" MOV, 4 film X-caps 684, 474 275V like on a PSOL-L651B.
            So the cap does smoke bad when it breaks down and shorts, before the fuse pops I guess.

            "Certain 65” and 77” LG Smart TVs manufactured between February 2016 and September 2019.
            "Affected models include those manufactured in
            2016:
            • 65E6
            • 65G6
            • 77G6
            2017:
            • 65B7
            • 65C7
            • 65E7
            • 65G7
            • 65W7
            • 77W7
            2018:
            • 65W8
            • 77C8
            • 77W8
            2019:
            • 65W9
            • 77C9
            • 77W9

            Comment

            • stj
              Great Sage 齊天大聖
              • Dec 2009
              • 30977
              • Albion

              #7
              Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

              275v caps in a 250v country?
              yea, that just screams "long service life"

              Comment

              • PeteS in CA
                Badcaps Legend
                • Aug 2005
                • 3578
                • USA, Unsure of Planet

                #8
                Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

                IIRC, back when agency-approved X caps were commonly rated for 250 VAC, European mains voltages could range up to 264 VAC. That said, even with a nominal 240 or 250 VAC, a 275 VAC cap is going to experience surges above that rating - due to inductive surges when motors kick in, due to large load changes, due to lightning, etc..

                The failure mechanism here is cumulative over time. Surges cause arc-overs that "self heal" (= the metallization is cleared back from the hole) that leave a tiny amount of conductive carbon residue. These small conduction points accumulate until the cap heats into a sort of thermal runaway and sudden unpleasant things happen.
                PeteS in CA

                Power Supplies should be boring: No loud noises, no bright flashes, and no bad smells.
                ****************************
                To kill personal responsibility, initiative or success, punish it by taxing it. To encourage irresponsibility, improvidence, dependence and failure, reward it by subsidizing it.
                ****************************

                Comment

                • redwire
                  Badcaps Legend
                  • Dec 2010
                  • 3902
                  • Canada

                  #9
                  Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

                  The "275V" marking is part of the Class X2, meaning it's rated for use across mains, up to 275VAC plus transient overvoltages.
                  X2 is impulse rated to 2.5kV (X1 to 4kV) but there is a MOV first in the LG power supply it looks like to clamp far below that. The parts see mains all the time 24/7.

                  So the caps are likely failing due to crappy quality. Like a Rifa situation. They are physically quite small for their ratings which is always too good to be true when they are half the size of competing parts.

                  The recall is for 9,400 sets I think, just part of a production run.

                  Comment

                  • RJARRRPCGP
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Jul 2004
                    • 6304
                    • USA

                    #10
                    Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

                    Originally posted by PeteS in CA
                    I wonder if the problem is partly not doing well with lower quality power and/or lots of thunder storms
                    21 years ago, that sure didn't help with my Deer DR-250-ATX!

                    A thunderstorm also killed the Crotched Mountain campus internet in July, 2001. The internet was down for easily roughly 1 week to possibly 2 weeks!

                    That was on top of random power outages due to the at least one of the campus generators, along with PSNH (Public Service of New Hampshire) at that time.

                    But most of the power troubles that were campus-generator-related, was mostly 2000 and maybe 2001, IIRC.

                    The campus generator setup that they had, is famous for getting us through the ice storm of January, 1998!
                    Last edited by RJARRRPCGP; 06-17-2023, 08:57 AM.
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                    Comment

                    • eccerr0r
                      Solder Sloth
                      • Nov 2012
                      • 8694
                      • USA

                      #11
                      Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

                      Has anyone seen a fire caused by a Rifa?

                      I suppose the problem is that it causes bad publicity even if it doesn't cause a fire, it sure causes a lot of smoke that may imply fire but it never catches on fire.

                      I've heard of plenty of old Tek scopes smoke up and keep ticking due to bad Rifas... of course people are scared if they will cause additional damage by running their scope after the Rifa goes up in flames...

                      Comment

                      • RJARRRPCGP
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Jul 2004
                        • 6304
                        • USA

                        #12
                        Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

                        Originally posted by eccerr0r
                        Has anyone seen a fire caused by a Rifa?

                        I suppose the problem is that it causes bad publicity even if it doesn't cause a fire, it sure causes a lot of smoke that may imply fire but it never catches on fire.
                        IIRC, saw them in videos. They are common in Apple IIs! (and Apple IIIs most likely)
                        ASRock B550 PG Velocita

                        Ryzen 9 "Vermeer" 5900X

                        32 GB G.Skill RipJaws V F4-3200C16D-32GVR

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                        Alienware AW3423DWF OLED




                        "¡Me encanta "Me Encanta o Enlistarlo con Hilary Farr!" -Mí mismo

                        "There's nothing more unattractive than a chick smoking a cigarette" -Topcat

                        "Today's lesson in pissivity comes in the form of a ziplock baggie full of GPU extension brackets & hardware that for the last ~3 years have been on my bench, always in my way, getting moved around constantly....and yesterday I found myself in need of them....and the bastards are now nowhere to be found! Motherfracker!!" -Topcat

                        "did I see a chair fly? I think I did! Time for popcorn!" -ratdude747

                        Comment

                        • eccerr0r
                          Solder Sloth
                          • Nov 2012
                          • 8694
                          • USA

                          #13
                          Re: LG TV recall re. bad X-class capacitors

                          Tektronix scopes too. I wonder if the spot welder has them ...

                          Comment

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