Re: Repairing Alesis M1 Active mk2 Monitor Speakers
OK... so here's what the board looks like without L4 and D14...
And here's the inductor...
To me, Q3, Q4, C15, and D9 all look fine.
Also, in the section with C8 that I've already taken out, C6 is rounded/puffy at the top while C7 is flat. The guy at the pro audio place said he'd replace both of those as well. Both of those have the yellow (now brown) glue on them as well.
Originally posted by momaka
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Hmm.. yeah definitely looks a lot worse from this side - at least the wire definitely appears to be toast.
If the core hasn't overheated when the failure happened (and that's the hard-to-tell part), you might be able to rewind it. But at that point, since you probably will be ordering new capacitors and possibly other parts, then you might as well get the inductor you found on Mouser... unless of course you just want to try rewinding the old inductor for fun/experience. But even then, I suggest getting the one from Mouser, just as insurance... or at least so that if you find you need it later, you won't have to pay separate shipping just for this part. Don't discard the old inductor yet either - not until the speakers are fixed and verified working, just in case.
IC = integrated circuit (i.e. chip)
UC3844 / UC3842 = literally the "heart" of this power supply - it drives the main switches (MOSFETs) On and Off to produce power on the secondary side of the PSU.
Well, if you plan on doing some electronics repairs once in a while, it may be worthwhile to get something better. Of course, even something like the cheapest bottom-dollar multimeters from Harbor Freight can do the job in most cases... but I don't really recommend those. Even new, they sometimes come with issues and quirks that can throw you off if you're new to electronics repair and troubleshooting. Also, you can get more for your money online (unless you get those HF meters for free with a coupon... but again, they do have some "quirks" even when new.)
I haven't tested or tried any of these, but they all will likely be better quality than the HF multimeters:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/285029877100
https://www.ebay.com/itm/364050575003
https://www.ebay.com/itm/234846288590
https://www.ebay.com/itm/363898735461
https://www.ebay.com/itm/224527285180
https://www.ebay.com/itm/195144875873
Most non-specialty multimeters won't measure inductance, as Per mentioned.
For that, the cheapest alternative tool would be one of these "component tester" / "transistor tester" meters. Something like these two:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/175517183133
https://www.ebay.com/itm/165703837398
(Note: the ones listed above may not necessarily offer the most/best features or the best price. There is a HUGE variety of these online... and if you're not in a hurry, you can get one slightly cheaper with shipping from China, but it's going to take a while to get here. *EDIT* Also, I wasn't aware the chip shortage has affected these, so probably a very good idea to check out the links that Per posted above.)
These component/transistor tester can test inductance.
Though in my experience, they are still a little limited when it comes to computer motherboard and GPU inductor testing, since they don't usually cover the very low uH range. Mine, for example, won't register below 0.01 to 0.02 mH (i.e. 10-20 uH) So with the 25 uH inductor in these Alesis speakers, mine may not be able to measure it too accurately. But some of the newer testers with updated firmware can.
With that said, just see what fits your needs - i.e. do you plan to do more electronics repair in the future? If so, grabbing one of these transistor/component testers can be a great tool for checking for bad electrolytic capacitors, and that's what I use mine for most of the time. On the other hand, if these speakers are the only repair you're expecting to do, then probably just get a multimeter only.
Yes, get off everything that looks burned.
And when you get a multimeter, we can look into more of the components in detail.
I'm with you on that one.
If the core hasn't overheated when the failure happened (and that's the hard-to-tell part), you might be able to rewind it. But at that point, since you probably will be ordering new capacitors and possibly other parts, then you might as well get the inductor you found on Mouser... unless of course you just want to try rewinding the old inductor for fun/experience. But even then, I suggest getting the one from Mouser, just as insurance... or at least so that if you find you need it later, you won't have to pay separate shipping just for this part. Don't discard the old inductor yet either - not until the speakers are fixed and verified working, just in case.
IC = integrated circuit (i.e. chip)
UC3844 / UC3842 = literally the "heart" of this power supply - it drives the main switches (MOSFETs) On and Off to produce power on the secondary side of the PSU.
Well, if you plan on doing some electronics repairs once in a while, it may be worthwhile to get something better. Of course, even something like the cheapest bottom-dollar multimeters from Harbor Freight can do the job in most cases... but I don't really recommend those. Even new, they sometimes come with issues and quirks that can throw you off if you're new to electronics repair and troubleshooting. Also, you can get more for your money online (unless you get those HF meters for free with a coupon... but again, they do have some "quirks" even when new.)
I haven't tested or tried any of these, but they all will likely be better quality than the HF multimeters:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/285029877100
https://www.ebay.com/itm/364050575003
https://www.ebay.com/itm/234846288590
https://www.ebay.com/itm/363898735461
https://www.ebay.com/itm/224527285180
https://www.ebay.com/itm/195144875873
Most non-specialty multimeters won't measure inductance, as Per mentioned.
For that, the cheapest alternative tool would be one of these "component tester" / "transistor tester" meters. Something like these two:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/175517183133
https://www.ebay.com/itm/165703837398
(Note: the ones listed above may not necessarily offer the most/best features or the best price. There is a HUGE variety of these online... and if you're not in a hurry, you can get one slightly cheaper with shipping from China, but it's going to take a while to get here. *EDIT* Also, I wasn't aware the chip shortage has affected these, so probably a very good idea to check out the links that Per posted above.)
These component/transistor tester can test inductance.
Though in my experience, they are still a little limited when it comes to computer motherboard and GPU inductor testing, since they don't usually cover the very low uH range. Mine, for example, won't register below 0.01 to 0.02 mH (i.e. 10-20 uH) So with the 25 uH inductor in these Alesis speakers, mine may not be able to measure it too accurately. But some of the newer testers with updated firmware can.
With that said, just see what fits your needs - i.e. do you plan to do more electronics repair in the future? If so, grabbing one of these transistor/component testers can be a great tool for checking for bad electrolytic capacitors, and that's what I use mine for most of the time. On the other hand, if these speakers are the only repair you're expecting to do, then probably just get a multimeter only.
Yes, get off everything that looks burned.
And when you get a multimeter, we can look into more of the components in detail.
I'm with you on that one.
And here's the inductor...
To me, Q3, Q4, C15, and D9 all look fine.
Also, in the section with C8 that I've already taken out, C6 is rounded/puffy at the top while C7 is flat. The guy at the pro audio place said he'd replace both of those as well. Both of those have the yellow (now brown) glue on them as well.
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