Lenovo Ideadpad gaming 3 15ACH6 not powering on

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  • questore
    Badcaps Veteran
    • Dec 2015
    • 475
    • csongrád

    #1

    Lenovo Ideadpad gaming 3 15ACH6 not powering on

    Hi Everyone.

    Board number is: LA-L171P Rev: 1A

    This laptop came to me as faulty.
    After some measurments I have noticed that 3.3V line has 5ohms resistance. After injection, EC was lit up like a christmas tree.
    EC removed, Short is gone, and every other line shown normal resistances so I have ordered a new pre-programmed EC

    EC come and I have soldered it. (Checked pins 4 times for shorts and connections to pad)
    Now when AC plugged in, The following lines come up normal:
    + VCIN1_AC_IN = 3.3V
    +3VLP = 3.3V
    + EC_ON = 3.1V
    + 5VALW = 5.1V
    + 3VALW = 3.3V
    + 3V/5VALW_PG = 3.2v
    + 1.8VALW = 1.8V
    + 0.8VALW = 0.75V
    + ON/OFF# (3.3v and goes to 0V for a moment when power button pressed, checked on the EC pin also)

    My Problem is that EC_RSMRST# signal stay 0V never rises. (pin nr 100#)
    Resistance is 100 ohms after AC plugged in (at NO power state the resistance is 32Kohm)

    What could be a problem?
    Thanks for any help!
    Last edited by questore; 03-05-2025, 10:13 AM.
  • Answer selected by questore at 06-29-2025, 09:29 PM.
    questore
    Badcaps Veteran
    • Dec 2015
    • 475
    • csongrád

    After ordering a connector and reading the EC it turned out that the problem was indeed the firmware. I dont know what it was programmed for and why the seller has to lie about it.
    After reprogramming the laptop turned on and works. Thanks for the help.

    Comment

    • questore
      Badcaps Veteran
      • Dec 2015
      • 475
      • csongrád

      #2
      Flashed BIOS 3 different bin from here and one from manufacturers site...no change,

      Comment

      • mon2
        Badcaps Legend
        • Dec 2019
        • 13933
        • Canada

        #3
        Review the clock on the EC. The EC is a stand alone microcontroller (8051 / Arm / Cortex) that needs a clock to operate.

        Comment

        • questore
          Badcaps Veteran
          • Dec 2015
          • 475
          • csongrád

          #4
          Originally posted by mon2
          Review the clock on the EC. The EC is a stand alone microcontroller (8051 / Arm / Cortex) that needs a clock to operate.
          Can you guide me how to do that?

          Comment

          • mon2
            Badcaps Legend
            • Dec 2019
            • 13933
            • Canada

            #5
            Check the voltage to ground of pin #37 of the EC. This is signal name EC_RST#. This signal should be a logic '1' else the EC is parked in the reset state.

            Comment

            • questore
              Badcaps Veteran
              • Dec 2015
              • 475
              • csongrád

              #6
              Originally posted by mon2
              Check the voltage to ground of pin #37 of the EC. This is signal name EC_RST#. This signal should be a logic '1' else the EC is parked in the reset state.
              EC_RST is 3.2V (High)

              Comment

              • mon2
                Badcaps Legend
                • Dec 2019
                • 13933
                • Canada

                #7
                Good.

                Review this boot sequence. Where does your board fail?

                Click image for larger version

Name:	boot_sequence.png
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ID:	3587322

                Comment

                • questore
                  Badcaps Veteran
                  • Dec 2015
                  • 475
                  • csongrád

                  #8
                  Originally posted by mon2
                  Good.

                  Review this boot sequence. Where does your board fail?

                  Click image for larger version

Name:	boot_sequence.png
Views:	161
Size:	60.0 KB
ID:	3587322
                  EC_RSMRST never goes high. stays at 0.005v
                  ON/OF is 3v and when power button pressed goes to 0v for a sec then back to 3v

                  Comment

                  • mon2
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Dec 2019
                    • 13933
                    • Canada

                    #9
                    Not at my desk but check if there is a local pull up resistor on this line. This output signal may be an open drain type and for this reason, the external pull up resistor is mandatory.

                    Comment

                    • questore
                      Badcaps Veteran
                      • Dec 2015
                      • 475
                      • csongrád

                      #10
                      Originally posted by mon2
                      Not at my desk but check if there is a local pull up resistor on this line. This output signal may be an open drain type and for this reason, the external pull up resistor is mandatory.
                      RC36 should be that its a 22Kohm resistor but it is not on the direct line of the EC, and no boardview so how do i find it other than continuity check on every 0402 resistor?

                      Comment

                      • mon2
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Dec 2019
                        • 13933
                        • Canada

                        #11
                        Remove all power. Measure the resistance from this signal to +1.8VALW. What is the resistance?

                        Comment

                        • questore
                          Badcaps Veteran
                          • Dec 2015
                          • 475
                          • csongrád

                          #12
                          Originally posted by mon2
                          Remove all power. Measure the resistance from this signal to +1.8VALW. What is the resistance?
                          You are right 22k resistance it is

                          Comment

                          • mon2
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Dec 2019
                            • 13933
                            • Canada

                            #13
                            So the mystery pull up is onboard and of the correct value.

                            What is the resistance to ground of this signal?

                            Comment

                            • questore
                              Badcaps Veteran
                              • Dec 2015
                              • 475
                              • csongrád

                              #14
                              Originally posted by mon2
                              So the mystery pull up is onboard and of the correct value.

                              What is the resistance to ground of this signal?
                              when connected to AC adapter it is 32 ohms

                              Comment

                              • mon2
                                Badcaps Legend
                                • Dec 2019
                                • 13933
                                • Canada

                                #15
                                You should never measure resistance or diode mode with power to the device under test.

                                Remove all power and measure the resistance again.

                                Comment

                                • questore
                                  Badcaps Veteran
                                  • Dec 2015
                                  • 475
                                  • csongrád

                                  #16
                                  Originally posted by mon2
                                  You should never measure resistance or diode mode with power to the device under test.

                                  Remove all power and measure the resistance again.
                                  Understood, thank you. with no power the EC_RSMRST resistance to ground is 32 kohms

                                  Comment

                                  • mon2
                                    Badcaps Legend
                                    • Dec 2019
                                    • 13933
                                    • Canada

                                    #17
                                    So this output signal is not shorted but is also not a logic '1'. Parked in the active low state so keeping the external logic in reset state.

                                    Curious on the voltage to ground measurements of the following (with the power adapter):

                                    EC_SMB_CK1
                                    EC_SMB_DA1

                                    EC_SMB_CK2
                                    EC_SMB_DA2


                                    Each should be ~3 volts.

                                    What is the voltage to ground of ADP_ID? This analog voltage defines the power rating of the power adapter. If this voltage is not matching the schematic values, then the adapter will be considered to be not suitable to power the board.

                                    Click image for larger version

Name:	PS_ID.png
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                                    Is the vendor for this pre-flashed EC reliable?

                                    Comment

                                    • questore
                                      Badcaps Veteran
                                      • Dec 2015
                                      • 475
                                      • csongrád

                                      #18
                                      Originally posted by mon2
                                      So this output signal is not shorted but is also not a logic '1'. Parked in the active low state so keeping the external logic in reset state.

                                      Curious on the voltage to ground measurements of the following (with the power adapter):

                                      EC_SMB_CK1
                                      EC_SMB_DA1

                                      EC_SMB_CK2
                                      EC_SMB_DA2


                                      Each should be ~3 volts.

                                      What is the voltage to ground of ADP_ID? This analog voltage defines the power rating of the power adapter. If this voltage is not matching the schematic values, then the adapter will be considered to be not suitable to power the board.

                                      Click image for larger version  Name:	PS_ID.png Views:	0 Size:	18.2 KB ID:	3587461

                                      Is the vendor for this pre-flashed EC reliable?
                                      EC_SMB_CK1 = 3.2V
                                      EC_SMB_DA1= 3.2V

                                      EC_SMB_CK2 = 0V
                                      EC_SMB_DA2= 0V

                                      ADP_ID = 1.8V (135W charger correct)​

                                      Comment

                                      • questore
                                        Badcaps Veteran
                                        • Dec 2015
                                        • 475
                                        • csongrád

                                        #19
                                        Originally posted by questore

                                        EC_SMB_CK1 = 3.2V
                                        EC_SMB_DA1= 3.2V

                                        EC_SMB_CK2 = 0V
                                        EC_SMB_DA2= 0V

                                        ADP_ID = 1.8V (135W charger correct)
                                        Correct me but EC_SMB_CK2 and DA2 should rise after 3VS so they are irrevelant now.

                                        New symptom...
                                        After cleaning every IC I have seen visually corroded with isopropil alcohol 99%, then the EC_RSMRST risen up for 1.7V for 2 second, then went to 0v.
                                        Now UT3 is shorted so I have removed It, but is should not matter i guess cause EN1 and EN2 are not present yet.
                                        Thermal camera shows 3 IC getting warm around normal temp 23 degrees PUV1 UL1 and EC
                                        RTC_CLK also not rising could the problem be that one of the crystal is not oscillating?
                                        Last edited by questore; 03-07-2025, 04:19 AM.

                                        Comment

                                        • questore
                                          Badcaps Veteran
                                          • Dec 2015
                                          • 475
                                          • csongrád

                                          #20
                                          32.768 khz is OK
                                          I'm not sure but is it possible that maybe RSMRST is there for a spilt second then it goes to 0v?
                                          (Cause when plug in the charger the multimeter is rising for a second but so fastly goes to 0v that maybe i cannot catch it.)

                                          Comment

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